Extremadura: 26th October to 1st November 2019


Spain: Extremadura: 26th October to 1st November 2019

Having spent a few days in Toledo sightseeing I moved on to Extremadura for some concentrated bird watching!

Previous Visits

I first visited this area at the start of May 2017 and had a wonderful time exploring the area and its wildlife. See Trip report https://www.cloudbirders.com/be/download?filename=HANNAFORD_Spain_05_2017.pdf). 

I returned in March 2018 to see the area in a different season. (See trip report https://www.cloudbirders.com/be/download?filename=HANNAFORD_Extremadura_Spain_03_2018.pdf) 

Having visited the area twice before I knew that some locations were a must for revisiting, but I also wanted to try some new locations. I spent a great deal of time on eBird looking at checklists specific to the time of year I was visiting from other locations not visited before and set these as my 'target' locations for this visit. In doing so I'm pleased to report that most locations proved to be very beneficial but a few a bit of a nightmare to locate.  Can only assume that these required greater local knowledge than I had.

Locations visited:

Calera y Chozas: New location: Off the main road from Madrid to the Monfrague area

Balsa de Cerro Alto--Observatorio 5: Arrocampo Reserve

Embalse De Talavan: Caceres

Hinojal--Llanos de Hinojal: Caceres

Laguna del Casar: New location

Embalse del Casar de Cáceres: New location

Río Almonte--Puente de Torrejón

Torrecillas de la Tiesa--Cordel Ganados

Parque De San Lazard

La Cumbre--Los Cerralbos

Llanos de Magasca--Millaroncillo

Río Almonte--Puente de Monroy

Río Tajo--Puente de Serradilla

Serradilla--Caseta de Vigilancia:

Serradilla-Arroyo De Barbaoncillo

Serradilla-Dovecote area

Urdimalas

Llanos de Cáceres—Observatorio

Peña Falcón/Salto del Gitano

Villarreal de San Carlos

Minor Road to Serrejon

Balsa de Cerro Alto--Observatorio 5

Note on birds mentioned

In the daily recording, the birds mentioned are those that are either Lifers (LF) or those of the greater interest. Many other birds were seen each day but while not being mentioned have been recorded and will be listed at the end of this report. 

Saturday 26th October

Calera y Chozas (new location)


Calera y Choza

Having had an ‘eventful’ time dropping my wife off at Madrid Airport I was glad to break the journey at the area around Calera y Chozas. Having passed through the area on a few occasions I felt somewhat ashamed that I had passed through this quality area without stopping before. Having pulled off the motorway within minutes I was parked by a small pool watching Green Sandpiper and Snipe feeding at the water’s edge.

Moving towards the town I parked at a location that gave excellent views over the area. Within minutes a group of seven Black-bellied Sandgrouse flew over, calling as they landed just beyond a ridge that put them out of sight. This location also gave excellent views of a single Cinereous Vulture (Black Vulture), Common Buzzard, Marsh Harrier and Griffon Vultures.

Balsa de Cerro Alto—Observatorio 5: Arrocampo Reserve

Had a thirty-minute stop here, one of my favourite locations for this area. Having parked I was pleased to see as I got out of the car six Common Crane circling before landing in a nearby field. I had seen good numbers (300+). The pool opposite the hide which is normally very productive was pretty much dried up. However, Common and Green Sandpiper were present along with four Snipe.

Snipe

A single Cinereous Vulture (Black Vulture) drifted over in the company of five Griffon Vultures. A female Sparrowhawk dashed across the road causing a great deal of chatter from the Azure-winged Magpies.

Sunday 27th October

Embalse De Talavan: Geo Tag: 39.67237, -6.29946

Out early for my return visit to Embalse De Talavan. Again, was surprised to see how little water there was. The area in front of the roadside hide was bone dry and the main body was of water was very low, an indication of the lack of rain the area had suffered from during the late summer.

Zitting Cisticola were showing well as were several Cetti’s Warbler. It always surprises me how bond this skulking bird is in other parts of the world! Managed to get a quick snap of a pair of Common Waxbill
Common Waxbill
and some good views of a single Iberian Grey Shrike. Moving round to the hide and the far side (which is in a very poor state of repair) I came across two Egyptian Goose, a new species for me in this area. A single Great White Egret flew by. Other than that, it was a fairly quiet and disappointing visit.


Iberian Grey Shrike

Hinojal—Llanos de Hinojal: Caceres

I moved on to the dehesa around Hinojal, an area I’ve visited on a few times. This time I drove further into the area and although the ‘road’ was at times challenging I was able to cross the area emerging back at the Emblase De Talavan.

Making numerous stops I was able to locate a small group of Little Bustard feeding on a distant ridge. I also came across my first Hoopoe and Whinchat of this trip.

A pleasant route across the Llanos de Hinojal, with plenty of areas to explore but I would recommend that you have a descent SUV or like do this trip.

Laguna del Casar: New Location: GeoTag 39.55578, -6.42091

I came across this location while trawling for new locations to visit on EBird. The lake is located on the edge of Casar de Cacares and proved to be a real gem. Although the water level was low there was still plenty to see. A hide has been constructed on the side away from the town but was locked and there was no indication as to how you got hold of the key. However, there was a bench of sort against the front of the hide, so you can sit quietly and observe the pool.

Amongst the Mallard were two pairs of Pintail and several Shoveler. But the dominant species was Little Grebe with a count of twenty-four individuals. Waders were represented by an amazing thirty-nine Black-winged Stilt, eight Snipe and individual Common and Green Sandpiper.

A flock of Linnet was present along with three Short-toed Lark and a single Cinereous Vulture (Black Vulture) flew over.
Cinereous (Black) Vulture

This location proved to be a very interesting site giving good views to species that at home would be difficult to see such as the Black-winged Stilts.

Embalse del Casar de Cáceres: New Location: Geo Tag 39.580323, -6.443117

Moved on to the above location not far from Casar de Cacares. Having parked by the sign for no cars past that point except fisherman’s I walked towards the reservoir which like all the others visited had low water levels. Black-winged Stilt, Snipe and Green Sandpiper were present but so were several walkers and free ranging dogs. Anything on the water edge was soon dispersed and so I gave up for the day. On returning to the car I located a singing Willow Warbler and two Sardinian Warblers in the hedgerow.
Black-winged Stilt


Monday 28th October

Río Almonte--Puente de Torrejón: Geo Tag 39.66474, -5.939441

Last time I visited this location there was very little water, this time there was none. The riverbed was dry but there was still plenty to see in the bushes that lined the banks and in the near by fields. Black Redstart were showing well, flitting from one location to another as were Stonechat. A couple of Hoopoe were feeding in the adjoining fields and Dartford and Sardinian Warbler were moving through the bushes. Amongst a group of Corn Bunting was a pair of Cirl Bunting showing well.


A quick stop at the farm entrance at El Borril: Geo Tag 39.56393, -5.85523, to scan the dehesa. Two Raven were calling from a nearby pylon and a couple of Willow Warbler were in a nearby bush. Mistle Thrush were feeding under the trees along with many Chaffinch and Azure-winged Magpie (Iberian Magpie). Red Kite were ever present as they were throughout the trip.

Torrecillas de la Tiesa--Cordel Ganados:  Geo Tag: 39.526646, -5.779777

It was here on my last visit that I was able to observe Great Bustards displaying.  I was therefore hoping to get further good views but no such look with not a Bustard in sight. However, nine Common Crane passed over calling and there were a good number of Griffon and Red Kite in the area.

Parque De San Lazard: New Location: Trujillo: Geo Tag: 39.453131, -5.876864

Parque De San Lazard: Trujillo

Despite numerous visits to Trujillo to watch the Lesser Kestrels and to shop I have never visited this little park before but had heard that it could hold some interesting species. It is located not far from the bull ring and behind the supermarket that we always use!

On parking a Cetti’s Warbler was calling from just inside the gate and Serin were moving through the avenue of trees. Again, the central pool was low in water leaving a great deal of exposed hard mud. Here Little Ringed Plover were feeding along with seven Black-winged Stilt. Again, there were good numbers of Little Grebe. A couple of small pools were attracting high numbers of sparrows including House and Spanish Sparrow.

Spotless Starling


La Cumbre--Los Cerralbos: New Location: Geo Tag: 39.473297, -6.024247

A rather bumpy road took me out to this location in the Sierra. A single Common Crane flew over and Griffon (5) and Red Kite (11) were showing well. Highlight however was the fly over of twenty-three Pin-tailed Sandgrouse.

Llanos de Magasca—Millaroncillo: Geo Tag: 39.5531, -6.0214

Always a good stopping point while crossing this part of the Cacares Plains this location produced four Great Bustard and over fifty Griffon sitting on the ridge. There was also a large flock of Calandra Lark constantly moving around. Three Rock Sparrow were present, and I was able to get a quick photo of one of them. 

Another group of thirty plus Pin-tailed Sandgrouse passed over but did not settle. Close by a pair of Little Owl were surveying their domain.

Little Owl

Río Almonte--Puente de Monroy: Geo Tag: 39.612161, -6.221941

When I visited here in 2017 the waters were up to the old mill, now, like everywhere visited on this trip there was little water present.

On the roof of the old water mill a male Blue Rock Thrush was showing well as was the male Cirl Bunting. Other than that, all was quiet!

Blue Rock Thrush

Tuesday 29th October

On my last visited I explored the area around Serradilla and the road across the Monfrague ridge and on to Plasencia. The whole area proved to be an enjoyable location to explore and to spend time in. There is very little traffic other than forestry workers, so you are not disturbed and there are plenty of places to linger. The following locations are all on this route.

Río Tajo--Puente de Serradilla: Geo Tag: 39.79206, -6.13238

The area around the spectacular bridge over the Rio Tajo is being developed with picnic areas and a boat to travel up and down the river. However, it was very quiet with little road traffic to disturb the bird watching.

Five Crag Martin were skimming between the bridge pillars and Willow Warbler were calling from the trees around the picnic area.

Serradilla--Caseta de Vigilancia: Geo Tag: 39.83826, -6.126817

Serradilla

A clear morning gave spectacular views over Serradilla from this location. As always, the number of Griffon Vulture visible was excellent with a count of fifty-seven. A Blue Rock Thrush was by the observatory and there were plenty of Black Redstart, Blackcap and Sardinian Warbler about.

Further along, by the walker’s hut, I located two Crested Tit in with Blue and Great Tit.

Serradilla-Arroyo De Barbaoncillo: Geo Tag: 39.85463, -6.13707

Lunch by the pool below the house I would buy if I ever got the opportunity! At least four Woodlark singing as were Chiffchaff. A Greater Spotted Woodpecker was showing well in the garden of the house as were Song Thrush and Black Redstart.

Black Redstart

A little further along I got a brief glimpse of a Black Wheater (LF). Sadly, my only one of the whole trip.

Serradilla-Dovecote area: Goe Tag: 39.87519, -6.14716

As I was passing the Dovecote on my left, I caught a glimpse of a very large bird of prey sitting in a nearby tree. Only seeing the back of its head my first thought was Golden Eagle. With a bit of careful car manoeuvring I was able to reverse and get a much better view, and so was able to confirm that it was a Spanish Imperial Eagle not a Golden! I was able to approach quite closely and spent over thirty minutes taking photos and video before it departed across the dehesa. 

Spanish Imperial Eagle



Urdimalas: New Location: GeoTag 39.88226, -5.93382

I read about this area in a local guide and added it on to the end of my day visits. I wish I had given the area more time as its potential was apparent. A long drive through agricultural land brings you close to The Emblase de Torrejon-Tietar. On the way you pass through a very interesting group of agricultural buildings dedicated to the drying of peppers. At the end of the road there are a couple of farms with a large pool in front of them.

It was here that I found eighteen Common Crane feeding in the field and a Great White Egret on the pool.
Great and Little Egret

Common Crane

Wednesday 30th October

Río Almonte--Puente de Torrejón: Geo Tag 39.66474, -5.939441

Four more Crag Martin to add to this locations list along with a female Whinchat.

Parque De San Lazard: Trujillo: Geo Tag: 39.453131, -5.876864

If you must shop, then do a bit of birding before. Return visit to this location produced three Mute Swan, a single Chiffchaff and plenty of Ringed Plover.

Embalse De Talavan: Geo Tag: 39.67237, -6.29946


A second visit to Emblase De Talavan added a Greenshank to the location list.



Llanos de Cáceres—Observatorio: Geo Tag: 39.4018, -6.23492

The weather had turned cold with strong wind and heavy rain showers so was grateful to be in the hide.

Good numbers of Calandra Crested and Thekla Lark were present as were a couple of Tawny Pipit in with the Meadow Pipit. A female Hen Harrier quartered the area in front of the hide and in doing so disturbed a group of Black-bellied Sandgrouse that had blended into the distant field.

As the Harrier departed it was replaced by a Golden Eagle which in turn was replaced by two Spanish Imperial Eagle.

Thursday 31st October

Peña Falcón/Salto del Gitano: Geo Tag: 39.82787, -6.05768

You can’t come to this area without doing the Monfrague circle. First stop the Peña Falcón and as I got out of the car a Peregrine zipped past. Good numbers of Griffon Vulture were present either circling the rocks or moving off up the valley. 



These were joined by a single Egyptian Vulture and a Cinerous Vulture.

Cinerous (Black) Vulture

Two Rock Sparrow were flitting around the area and a male Hawfinch was showing well.

Villarreal de San Carlos: Geo Tag: 39.83925, -5.99476

In March this place was so busy you couldn’t even get a seat. Today it was empty and peaceful. I highly recommend the coffee from the machine in the Pica Pica!

A couple of Iberian Grey Shrike were in a vocal duel in the car park which was interesting to hear.

Came across hundreds of Cormorant I believe feeding on shoals of small fish.




Minor Road to Serrejon: Geo Tag: 39.90631, -5.88901

This minor road is now signposted as a Green Trail and passes through picturesque areas of dehasa. It’s worth stopping on a number of occasions and waiting as its rich in wildlife.

Common Crane could be heard calling, but they remained hidden amongst the Oak Holm. Nuthatch were also calling but sadly not showing as well. Mistle Thrush and Blackbird were present and to my surprise three Redwing flew over calling.

Moved on to Arrocampo Reservoir.

Balsa de Cerro Alto--Observatorio 5: Geo Tag: 39.85191, -5.70544

A return visit added Great White and Cattle Egret, Short-toed Lark and Red-legged Partridge to this locations list.

Cattle Egret



Charco Salado: Geo Tag: 39.86664, -5.73795


A really nice addition to the Arrocampo Reserve. The drive through the dehesa produced Jay, Blue, Long-tailed and Great Tit as well as Nuthatch, Stonechat, Robin and Redstart.

The water levels were again very low, but Great White and Little Egret were present as was Common and Green Sandpiper, Snipe and Greenshank.


Friday 1st November


Time to head home. Luckily, I have a late afternoon flight so was able to call in at Calera y Chozas on the way back to the airport.

As I was parking at the small pool a Great Bustard flew over and landed in a field behind an industrial unit. A short walk revealed a group of thirty-six Great Bustard feeding. I was able to get some good photos, and this was a great way to end this trip.

Great Bustard


Total Species of birds seen during this trip: 103

Species Checklist

Stonechat
Saxicola rubicola
Azure-winged (Iberian)Magpie
Cyanopica cyanus
Black Redstart
Phoenicurus ochruros
Black Vulture
Coragyps atratus
Black Wheatear
Oenanthe leucura
Black-bellied Sandgrouse
Pterocles orientalis
Blackbird
Turdus merula
Blackcap
Sylvia atricapilla
Black-headed Gull
Chroicocephalus ridibundus
Black-winged Stilt
Himantopus himantopus
Blue Rock Thrush
Monticola solitarius
Blue Tit
Cyanistes caeruleus
Buzzard
Buteo buteo
Calandra Lark
Melanocorypha calandra
Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibis
Cetti's Warbler
Cettia cetti
Chaffinch
Fringilla coelebs
Chiffchaff
Phylloscopus collybita
Cinereous Vulture
Aegypius monachus
Cirl Bunting
Emberiza cirlus
Collared Dove
Streptopelia decaocto
Common Sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucos
Common Waxbill
Estrilda astrild
Coot
Fulica atra
Cormorant
Phalacrocorax carbo
Corn Bunting
Emberiza calandra
Crag Martin
Ptyonoprogne rupestris
Crane
Grus grus
Crested Lark
Galerida cristata
Crested Tit
Lophophanes cristatus
Dartford Warbler
Sylvia undata
Dunnock
Prunella modularis
Egyptian Goose
Alopochen aegyptiaca
Egyptian Vulture
Neophron percnopterus
Fan-tailed Warbler
Cisticola juncidis
Golden Eagle
Aquila chrysaetos
Goldfinch
Carduelis carduelis
Great Bustard
Otis tarda
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Dendrocopos major
Great Tit
Parus major
Great White Egret
Ardea alba
Green Sandpiper
Tringa ochropus
Greenfinch
Chloris chloris
Greenshank
Tringa nebularia
Grey Heron
Ardea cinerea
Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinerea
Greylag Goose
Anser anser
Griffon Vulture
Gyps fulvus
Hawfinch
Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Hen Harrier
Circus cyaneus
Hoopoe
Upupa epops
House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
Jackdaw
Corvus monedula
Jay
Garrulus glandarius
Kestrel
Falco tinnunculus
Kingfisher
Alcedo atthis
Lapwing
Vanellus vanellus
Linnet
Carduelis cannabina
Little Bustard
Tetrax tetrax
Little Egret
Egretta garzetta
Little Grebe
Tachybaptus ruficollis
Little Owl
Athene noctua
Little Ringed Plover
Charadrius dubius
Long-tailed Tit
Aegithalos caudatus
Magpie
Pica pica
Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
Marsh Harrier
Circus aeruginosus
Meadow Pipit
Anthus pratensis
Mistle Thrush
Turdus viscivorus
Moorhen
Gallinula chloropus
Mute Swan
Cygnus olor
Nuthatch
Sitta europaea
Peregrine
Falco peregrinus
Pied Wagtail
Motacilla alba
Pintail
Anas acuta
Pin-tailed Sandgrouse
Pterocles alchata
Raven
Corvus corax
Red Kite
Milvus milvus
Red-legged Partridge
Alectoris rufa
Redwing
Turdus iliacus
Ringed Plover
Charadrius hiaticula
Robin
Erithacus rubecula
Rock Dove / Feral Pigeon
Columba livia
Rock Sparrow
Petronia petronia
Sardinian Warbler
Sylvia melanocephala
Serin
Serinus serinus
Short-toed Lark
Calandrella brachydactyla
Shoveler
Anas clypeata
Snipe
Gallinago gallinago
Song Thrush
Turdus philomelos
Southern Grey Shrike
Lanius meridionalis
Spanish Imperial Eagle
Aquila adalberti
Spanish Sparrow
Passer hispaniolensis
Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus
Spotless Starling
Sturnus unicolor
Starling
Sturnus vulgaris
Tawny Pipit
Anthus campestris
Teal
Anas crecca
Thekla Lark
Galerida theklae
Whinchat
Saxicola rubetra
Willow Warbler
Phylloscopus trochilus
Woodlark
Lullula arborea
Woodpigeon
Columba palumbus
Wren
Troglodytes troglodytes



Resources used in planning:

Finding Birds in Extremadura: Dave Gosney: http://www.easybirder.co.uk

Accurate information and maps of locations. Updates through website


Cloudbirder Trip Reports: www.cloudbirders.com

A very useful resource for locations, timings and probable species


Birdforum: www.birdforum.net

Lots of help and advice readily available and freely given by fellow birders


Extremadura: Crossbill Publications


Where to watch birds: Southern and Western Spain: Ernest Garcia and Andrew Paterson


Numerous web searches

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